SANOAT KORXONALARI FAOLIYATINI AYLANMA IQTISODIYOT MODELI ASOSIDA TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Keywords:
aylanma iqtisodiyot, chiziqli iqtisodiyot, sanoat korxonalari, barqarorlik, resurslar samaradorligi, chiqindilarni boshqarish, “5R” tamoyillari, atrof-muhitni muhofaza qilish, yashil texnologiyalar.Abstract
Currently, the theoretical and practical aspects of improving the activities of modern
manufacturing enterprises from the traditional linear economic model (“Take-Make-Dispose”) to the
principles of a circular economy are increasingly gaining ground. The current model of production and
consumption leads to excessive consumption of natural resources, an increase in waste and environmental
degradation. The main principles of the circular economy - the long-term preservation of resources, waste
minimization, reuse and regeneration processes - are analyzed, which can increase the efficiency of
enterprises, reduce the negative impact on the environment and achieve sustainable development by
integrating them into industrial production. The 5R principles (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Recover, Redesign)
are an operational implementation scheme of this economic model, creating opportunities for increasing
resource efficiency, minimizing waste and ensuring green growth. The circular economy and its 5R
principles are one of the main factors of modern sustainable development, and it studies the trends of the
circular economy on a global scale, its importance for the national economy and implementation
mechanisms. The main goal of this article is to develop effective mechanisms for the transition to a circular
economy model in order to ensure the efficient use of resources in industrial enterprises, minimize waste,
and support sustainable economic growth.
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