BARQAROR TARMOQLARNING IQTISODIY O'SISHGA TA'SIRINI BAHOLASHNING DOLZARB MODELLARI: O'ZBEKISTON TAJRIBASI
Kalit so‘zlar:
barqaror tarmoqlar, iqtisodiy o'sish, VAR-model, raqamli infratuzilma, O'zbekiston, multiplikator ta'sir, panel ma'lumotlar.Annotatsiya
Ushbu maqolada O'zbekistonda raqamli va transport
infratuzilmasini o'z ichiga olgan barqaror tarmoqlarning iqtisodiy o'sishga
ta'sirini miqdoriy baholashning zamonaviy modellari tahlil qilinadi. Vektorli
avtoregressiya (VAR), panel ma'lumotlarni qayta ishlash usullari va endogen
o'sish nazariyasiga asoslangan yondashuvlar O'zbekiston 2015-2024 yillar
statistik ma'lumotlari asosida qo'llaniladi. Tadqiqot natijalari shuni ko'rsatadiki,
raqamli infratuzilmaga investitsiyalar YaIMga nisbatan 1,38 koeffitsientli
multiplikator ta'sirini beradi, transport tarmog'ining sig'imi esa mintaqalararo
savdoni 18-24% ga oshiradi. Olingan natijalar asosida O'zbekistonda barqaror
tarmoqlarni rivojlantirishga yo'naltirilgan iqtisodiy siyosat bo'yicha tavsiyalar
ishlab chiqilgan.
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